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Volumes of Circle Shapes

Volumes of Circle Shapes

The volume of a cone is given by Volume = `frac(1)(3)` x base area x vertical height, or `frac(1)(3)`Ah

The base area is that of a circle, πr2

P320_z1;P320_z1.png;base area of a cone

The volume of a sphere is given by Volume = `frac(4)(3)`πr3

P320_z2;P320_z2.png;volume of a sphere

Examples

1

A solid wooden cone has a vertical height of 24 cm and a diameter across its base of 6cm. What is the volume of the cone?

 
Answer:

56.52 cm3

The area of the base = `πr^2`

`A = π (frac(3)(2))^2` (divide diameter by 2 for the radius)

`A = 7.065`

Volume of cone = `frac(1)(3)Ah`

`V = 56.52`

 
 
2

A globe has a radius of 15cm. What is the volume of the globe?

 
Answer:

14 130 cm3

Volume of a globe = `frac(4)(3)πr^3`

`V = frac(4)(3) xx π xx 15^3`

`V = 14130` cm^3^